Aspect |
A-23 Prefabrication of building products – complete LCA |
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Description![]() |
This aspect refers to the off-site construction assembly of prefabricated product such as reinforced concrete. Should the off-site construction be included in the context of a complete LCA? | |||||
Related study objective |
☒ stand-alone LCA | ☒ comparative assertion | ||||
Related study phase |
☒ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |
goal and scope definition | inventory analysis (LCI) | impact assessment (LCIA) | interpretation | reporting | ||
Relevant for |
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new buildings | existing buildings | building products | screening LCA | simplified LCA | complete LCA | |
Provisions![]() |
Preprocessing should be considered in the context of a complete LCA. The manufacture of prefabricated building products should be included in Modules A1–A3, and their transport in Module A4. The impacts related to their installation (waste, machinery etc.) should be included in Module A5. | |||||
Rules from:![]() |
EN 15978: 8.5 Scenarios for the construction process stage (Modules A4-A5) | |||||
Guidance![]() |
The practitioner should use detailed calculation for a complete LCA, based on specific data (e.g. EPD information for Module A5). |